Enjoy
healthy eating with citrus fruits
There
are few single food groups with as much to recommend them, and as
many health benefits, as citrus fruits. Citrus fruits are packed
full of a number of important vitamins and minerals, as well as
fiber. In addition, citrus fruits are delicious, abundant, and
usually quiet inexpensive.
Citrus
fruits abound in most modern grocery stores, even in the winter
months. Thanks to modern distribution networks, citrus fruits grown
around the world are easily accessible in the supermarkets of this
country.
Of
course many people prefer locally grown citrus fruits, but when they
are not available, shipped citrus is a good substitute. There is a
growing season for each kind of citrus in various parts of the
country, so it pays to familiarize yourself with those seasons in
order to take advantage of the freshest locally grown tomatoes,
oranges, grapefruits and more.
Citrus
fruits are perfect for anytime of day, from a grapefruit in the
morning to an orange at lunchtime to a dinner salad piled high with
locally grown tomatoes.
Citrus
fruits contain so many important vitamins and minerals that it would
be impossible to list them all. Citrus fruits are a good example of
why fresh fruits and vegetables are a better source of complete
nutrition than vitamin supplements. While some of the important
vitamins and nutrients contained in citrus fruits have been
identified and synthesized, others, particularly the many trace
minerals, have not. There is simply no pharmacological substitute
for healthy eating.
Vitamin
C is probably the most important, and the most well known, nutrient
provided by citrus fruits like oranges and grapefruits. Vitamin C
has been widely studied, and it is thought to play an important role
in keeping us healthy.
Vitamin
C plays a vital role in keeping skin and gums healthy, and in
protecting the cells of the body from damage by free radicals. And
since vitamin C is a water soluble vitamin, it is important to eat
foods high in vitamin C every day. Vitamin C is not stored in the
body like fat soluble vitamins are, and any vitamin C not used each
day is excreted.
Fortunately,
it is easy to get the vitamin C you need each day from citrus fruits.
For instance, a single orange contains over 150% percent of the RDA
(recommended daily allowance) of vitamin C.
Many
people do not realize, that in addition to vitamin C, oranges,
grapefruits and other citrus fruits also contain significant amounts
of fiber. Fiber plays an important role in digestion, and it is
thought to have protective qualities against heart disease and some
forms of cancer. In addition, fiber is thought to have the ability
to lower high levels of cholesterol in the blood.
Perhaps
the most important benefit of citrus fruits is the presence of folic
acid. This important vitamin is known to prevent many neural cord
birth defects such as spina bifida when consumed early in a
pregnancy, and for this reason folic acid has been added to
everything from bread to cereal. It is best, however for women and
men alike to get this important nutrient from the foods they eat, and
citrus fruits are rich in folic acid.
Potassium
is another important benefit of citrus fruits. When many people
think of potassium, they think of bananas, but bananas are not the
only fruit that contains significant levels of potassium. Many
citrus fruits also contain plenty of potassium.
Potassium
levels are very important to good health, since potassium plays a
role in maintaining proper levels of bodily fluids, and it also
affects the absorption of other nutrients. The stresses of modern
life, including consumption of caffeine and alcohol, stress and
dehydration, can all play havoc with potassium levels, so it is
important to eat foods rich in potassium every day.
With
all these advantages, it is easy to see why citrus fruits are so
popular. Even people who do not normally eat fruits and vegetables
often have a hard time saying no to a great glass of orange juice or
a nice juicy grapefruit.
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